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Russian Kholodets (Meat Aspic)

Kholodets is a traditional Russian meat aspic made from pork knuckle and trotters, where tender meat and the aroma of garlic set in a clear jelly. Slow cooking for several hours draws enough natural gelatin from the bones, so the stock firms up on its own after chilling, without any added powdered gelatin. Served cold and sliced into portions, it pairs with horseradish, mustard and fresh bread. This dish belongs to the Russian festive table, especially in winter and at Christmas.
Příprava: 30min
Vaření: 5h
CELKOVÝ ČAS: 5h 30min
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Ingredients

8portions
Meat and stock
Spices and finishing

Step by step process

Preparing the meat and stock

  1. 1

    Rinse the pork knuckle thoroughly under cold water. Place in a large pot, cover with cold water and bring to a boil. Pour off the first water, rinse the meat and clean the pot. This gives you the base for a clear, transparent kholodets without impurities.

  2. 2

    Return the rinsed knuckle to the pot and cover with 3 liters of cold water. Bring to a boil and skim off the foam. Add the whole peeled onion, carrot, parsley root, bay leaves, whole peppercorns and salt. Simmer over very low heat for 4-5 hours until the meat comes away from the bone.

  3. 3

    Remove the cooked knuckle from the stock and leave to cool. Strain the stock through a fine sieve or cheesecloth. The clearer the stock, the more transparent the finished kholodets.

Preparing the aspic and chilling

  1. 4

    Separate the cooled meat from the bone. Remove the skin, cartilage and excess fat. Chop the meat finely with a knife or pull into shreds. Press or finely chop the garlic.

  2. 5

    Mix the meat with the garlic and spread evenly into shallow molds or deep trays. Pour the strained hot stock over the meat so it is completely submerged. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed.

  3. 6

    Allow to cool to room temperature, then cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 6 hours, ideally overnight. The kholodets is ready once the stock has fully set and the aspic is firm.

More tips:

Always pour off the first water after blanching, the stock then stays clear without gray foam.

Skip powdered gelatin, the knuckle and trotters release enough natural gelatin to set.

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Nutritional values

8portions
Energy2 592 kcal
Proteins275 g
Fats149 g
Fiber12 g
Cholesterol1 g
Sodium19 g
Salt47 g
Carbohydrates42 g
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